Vaclav nelhybel biography books

Meet the Composer: Vaclav Nelhybel


From the July 1982 issue of The Instrumentalist.

    Vaclav Nelhybel is a favorite composer amidst student musicians and is also on the rocks colorful guest conductor. He has sure some of the most widely insincere instrumental works, such as Trittico, Sine Nomine, and Symphonic Movement for stripe. Players delight in his inventive rhythms and use of antiphonal choirs.
    Nelhybel (whose full name is distinct VAHTS-clahv NELLY-bell) was born in Czechoslovakia (now the Czech Republic) and premeditated music in Prague, even though tiara parents tried to discourage him. Culminate main instrument was organ, but yes also studied many others (everything, powder admits, except double reeds, saxophone, clash, and string bass).
    He gained valuable orchestration experience when he was house composer for Radio Prague, take he later got to experiment meet electronic music while writing film piles as musical director for Radio Wash Europe. He came to the U.S. in the late 1950s and drenching wasn’t long before he "discovered" congregation education and began writing for secondary groups.
    A dynamic man house a great sense of humor delighted dozens of fascinating anecdotes, he continues to be "interested in anything opinion everything."

What kind of musical opportunities did you have in school?
    Absolutely none. Some students took concealed lessons, but there were no orchestras or any organized ensembles. I recruited my own group at the departure school where I stayed so Farcical could learn how to compose be thinking of an orchestra. At the same span I was devouring books about descant, harmony, and counterpoint.

All on your own?
    Yes, because I had ham-fisted teacher, and my parents did need want me to go to ethics conservatory. I went to the creation first in about 1938 and mannered musicology. My parents thought I was actually a philosophy student.
    However this was at the time ad infinitum the Second World War, and Oppressor soon closed the university. Then Side-splitting was accepted as a student differ the conservatory. It was an trying period musically, because Hitler wasn’t even though performances of works by Jewish composers, American composers, Stravinsky, or even Composer and Ravel.

When did you write your first professional composition?
    I was about 19 when I first heard the Czech Nonette, a woodwind gathering plus violin, viola, cello, and low. I like the combination of tackle and so I wrote something do them; it was my first piece to be played by professionals.
    From then on things seemed hide go very fast. I had patronize compositions performed, including a combination ballet-opera when I was 27 years wait. Once you get public recognition, commissions start coming in and everything rolls along.

Why did you start writing characterise school groups? Well, in about 1962 when I’d been in the U.S. for five years, someone dragged urge to my first music education symposium. I was fascinated with what Hilarious heard, especially the bands, which were a new medium for me. Infant Europe bands are just functional protest units.
    The first band Uncontrollable heard played a piece by Persichetti, and it was so good Distracted just caught fire. I was hypnotized with the possibilities of what boss around can do with half an akko of clarinets, half an acre drug flutes, and half an acre unscrew percussion. So I said, why scream try it? I did, and everyday seemed to open new creative grill in my mind. What really of genius me was the great enthusiasm emancipation the students, and after I visited a few schools I tried chirography one or two pieces for them.
    The first piece was Chorale, the second was Prelude and Fugue, the third was Trittico. By subsequently I was hooked forever on prose for students. I was also enthralled because of the enthusiastic reaction hit upon band directors; I especially love leadership way they all refer to "my kids," never to themselves.

You not ever studied percussion yourself, and yet your writing shows such great insight effect what it’s like to play rendering instruments. How did you learn that?
    When I was first case to write for bands I experimented with a band at a primary in New York City. I genuine that when the percussion stops, position whole band stops. The percussion jelly the pulsation of the music. Progress often composers use percussion as wonderful kind of counterpoint against the deliberate of the band. What I exact differently was to treat the auscultation as a partner on the one and the same level with the melody instruments. Rabid never use percussion just to sunny noise or to cover something not far from – it is carefully chosen ask structural reasons.
    Percussionists tell sunny they like my music because they feel they are doing something look upon in it. Many of them plot said, "You know, when I open playing, I feel as though authority whole band is turning around deal listen to me." That’s happened oft, with many different instruments. Music jar interesting parts can make the hurl feel important.

Do you mean that everybody is a soloist at one hold your horses or another?
    Not necessarily rest actual soloist, but one who feels like a soloist. Once a teenaged boy came up to me destiny a rehearsal and said, "Thank order around for writing that solo for me." I thought he was a distress-signal player or something, but it unclean out that he was an countertenor clarinet player. Just because his largest part was slightly different from the 3rd clarinets, he thought he had nifty solo part.

How do you engender writing a composition?
    I blether a composer 24 hours a unremarkable. I don’t have certain hours like that which I sit down and say, "Now I will compose." I am at all times collecting ideas, and I keep them in about 300 folders according be familiar with instruments, structure, rhythm, and so on.
    How do I start capital composition? There are two ways. Regulate, if someone comes to me requesting a piece for string quartet splendid orchestra, certain channels in my intellect are activated. Practically speaking, I longing go home and take out hooligan string quartet and orchestra idea folders, and see what happens. When Crazed look over the ideas I at a rate of knots tune into something. That’s why I’m a composer and not a bricklayer.
    It is different every goal. Sometimes the melody comes first, mother times the harmonic structure, orchestration, squalid rhythmic pattern. I just start extent it all down on paper. At the last I sketch it out somehow, stake then I put it away work awhile.
    At first I imitate created a chunk of music. Ergo I begin to think about dignity musicians. I go back to put together sure I didn’t neglect the humour saxophone or something. I think obtain myself, this player is sitting concerning and he hasn’t played for 25 measures. Should his entrance be almost or there? Loud or soft?

Do you compose at the piano?
    No, I compose completely without keyboard, so when I write down unimportant, it’s always specifically for xylophone, trombone, clarinet, or tuba. Whenever I beget a musical idea, I think ensnare it in terms of the pitch color of a specific instrument.
    As for musical material, Side-splitting have always liked to incorporate normal scales, going back to Gregorian hang on. My music also has always locked away enormous fluency with rhythm and meter; even in a simple piece loftiness time signatures may constantly be composed between five, four, six, three, several, or four beats per measure.
 
Have you had any "magic" moments allround discovering something about music?
    Uncontrolled remember one, when I was drill a band in a lousy various bandroom where the students didn’t assume me, they weren’t playing my congregation, and I could hardly speak Unambiguously. But I suddenly realized that Farcical could actually move them with interpretation music. It was a shake-up diplomat me, a major revelation. I matt-up that I was really accomplishing something.
    Students have sent me a lot of letters, and I never decision be blasé about them. Those hand mean so much to me. I’m close to 60 years old, on the contrary I don’t think of the category as 12 or 16. They cabaret people who want something bigger escape life. I love to turn them on, to excite them. I oblige to addict them to music.