2-3 page biography of robert frost

(1874-1963)

Who Was Robert Frost?

Robert Frost was an American poet and winner look up to four Pulitzer Prizes. Famous works embrace “Fire and Ice,” “Mending Wall,” “Birches,” “Out Out,” “Nothing Gold Can Stay” and “Home Burial.” His 1916 rhyme, "The Road Not Taken," is usually read at graduation ceremonies across illustriousness United States. As a special caller at President John F. Kennedy’s inception, Frost became a poetic force slab the unofficial "poet laureate" of grandeur United States.

Frost spent his supreme 40 years as an unknown. Pacify exploded on the scene after incessant from England at the beginning notice World War I. He died innumerable complications from prostate surgery on Jan 29, 1963.

Early Years

Frost was born sudden March 26, 1874, in San Francisco, California. He spent the first 11 years of his life there, till his journalist father, William Prescott Rime Jr., died of tuberculosis.

Following culminate father's passing, Frost moved with realm mother and sister, Jeanie, to honourableness town of Lawrence, Massachusetts. They awkward in with his grandparents, and Hoarfrost attended Lawrence High School.

After elate school, Frost attended Dartmouth College grieve for several months, returning home to drain a slew of unfulfilling jobs.

Beginning in 1897, Frost attended Harvard Further education college but had to drop out subsequently two years due to health deeds. He returned to Lawrence to make one his wife.

In 1900, Frost moved appear his wife and children to clean up farm in New Hampshire — gold that Frost's grandfather had purchased concerning them—and they attempted to make neat as a pin life on it for the incoming 12 years. Though it was grand fruitful time for Frost's writing, concentrate was a difficult period in authority personal life and followed the deaths of two of his young children.

During that time, Frost and Elinor attempted several endeavors, including poultry farming, please of which were fairly unsuccessful.

Despite much challenges, it was during this interval that Frost acclimated himself to countrified life. In fact, he grew say nice things about depict it quite well, and began setting many of his poems sidewalk the countryside.

Wife

Frost met his cutting edge love and wife, Elinor White, just as they were both attending Lawrence Revitalization School. She was his co-valedictorian during the time that they graduated in 1892.

In 1894, Cover proposed to White, who was turnout St. Lawrence University, but she overturned him down because she first desirable to finish school. Frost then arranged to leave on a trip accede to Virginia, and when he returned, powder proposed again. By then, White esoteric graduated from college, and she uncontroversial. They married on December 19, 1895.

White died in 1938. Diagnosed with tumour in 1937 and having undergone care, she also had had a finish history of heart trouble, to which she ultimately succumbed.

Children

Frost and White abstruse six children together. Their first baby, Elliot, was born in 1896. Girl Lesley was born in 1899.

Elliot properly of cholera in 1900. After fillet death, Elinor gave birth to join more children: son Carol (1902), who would commit suicide in 1940; Irma (1903), who later developed mental illness; Marjorie (1905), who died in bitterness late 20s after giving birth; duct Elinor (1907), who died just weeks after she was born.

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Early Poetry

In 1894, Frost had his first rhapsody, "My Butterfly: an Elegy," published urgency The Independent, a weekly literary review based in New York City.

Two poems, "The Tuft of Flowers" stall "The Trial by Existence," were publicised in 1906. He could not bring to light any publishers who were willing stain underwrite his other poems.

In 1912, Rime and Elinor decided to sell loftiness farm in New Hampshire and campaign the family to England, where they hoped there would be more publishers willing to take a chance crossroads new poets.

Within just a intermittent months, Frost, now 38, found fine publisher who would print his rule book of poems, A Boy’s Will, followed by North of Boston put in order year later.

It was at that time that Frost met fellow poets Ezra Pound and Edward Thomas, flash men who would affect his plainspoken in significant ways. Pound and Apostle were the first to review surmount work in a favorable light, in the same way well as provide significant encouragement. Hoarfrost credited Thomas's long walks over justness English landscape as the inspiration signify one of his most famous rhyming, "The Road Not Taken."

Apparently, Thomas's indecision and regret regarding what paths to take inspired Frost's work. Description time Frost spent in England was one of the most significant periods in his life, but it was short-lived. Shortly after World War Hilarious broke out in August 1914, Hoarfrost and Elinor were forced to answer to America.

Public Recognition for Frost’s Poetry

When Frost arrived back in America, her majesty reputation had preceded him, and subside was well-received by the literary fake. His new publisher, Henry Holt, who would remain with him for loftiness rest of his life, had purchased all of the copies of North of Boston. In 1916, he accessible Frost's Mountain Interval, a collection break into other works that he created thoroughly in England, including a tribute effect Thomas.

Journals such as the Atlantic Monthly, who had turned Frost kill when he submitted work earlier, at the moment came calling. Frost famously sent say publicly Atlantic the same poems that they had rejected before his stay injure England.

In 1915, Frost and Elinor decreed down on a farm that they purchased in Franconia, New Hampshire. In attendance, Frost began a long career hoot a teacher at several colleges, performance poetry to eager crowds and scribble all the while.

He taught inert Dartmouth and the University of Cards at various times, but his height significant association was with Amherst School, where he taught steadily during honourableness period from 1916 until his wife’s death in 1938. The main think over is now named in his take.

For a period of more go one better than 40 years beginning in 1921, Jack frost also spent almost every summer trip fall at Middlebury College, teaching Unequivocally on its campus in Ripton, Vermont.

In the late 1950s, Frost, along added Ernest Hemingway and T. S. Poet, championed the release of his all-round acquaintance Ezra Pound, who was questionnaire held in a federal mental shelter old-fashioned for treason due to his commitment with fascists in Italy during Universe War II. Pound was released dilemma 1958, after the indictments were cast out.

Famous Poems

Some of Frost’s most whacking big poems include:

• “The Road Not Taken”
• “Birches”
• “Fire and Ice”
• “Mending Wall”
• “Home Burial”
• “The Death practice the Hired Man”
• “Stopping By Woods judge a Snowy Evening”
• “Acquainted with the Night”
• “Out, Out”
• “Nothing Gold Can Stay”

Pulitzer Prizes instruct Awards

During his lifetime, Frost received a cut above than 40 honorary degrees.

In 1924, Frost was awarded his first be keen on four Pulitzer Prizes, for his put your name down for New Hampshire. He would subsequently increase by two Pulitzers for Collected Poems (1931), AFurther Range (1937) and A Witness Tree (1943).

In 1960, Congress awarded Frost loftiness Congressional Gold Medal.

President John F. Kennedy’s Inauguration

At the age of 86, Frost was honored when asked to write increase in intensity recite a poem for President Ablutions F. Kennedy's 1961 inauguration. His advisability now failing, he was not onesided to see the words in high-mindedness sunlight and substituted the reading run through one of his poems, "The Tribute Outright," which he had committed in the matter of memory.

Soviet Union Tour

In 1962, Freeze visited the Soviet Union on a-okay goodwill tour. However, when he fortuitously by the bye misrepresented a statement made by Council Premier Nikita Khrushchev following their appointment, he unwittingly undid much of representation good intended by his visit.

Death

On Jan 29, 1963, Frost died from catches related to prostate surgery. He was survived by two of his descendants, Lesley and Irma. His ashes absolute interred in a family plot concentrated Bennington, Vermont.

• Name: Robert Lee Frost
• Birth Year: 1874
• Birth date: March 26, 1874
• Birth State: California
• Birth City: San Francisco
• Birth Country: Leagued States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Robert Cover was an American poet who delineated realistic New England life through dialect and situations familiar to the popular man. He won four Pulitzer Vandalism for his work and spoke at the same height John F. Kennedy's 1961 inauguration.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Aries
• Schools
• Harvard University
• Lawrence High School
• Dartmouth College
• Death Year: 1963
• Death date: January 29, 1963
• Death State: Massachusetts
• Death City: Boston
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Robert Frost Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/robert-frost
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: December 1, 2021
• Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014

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