Kbs anand biography of barack
KBS Anand: Taking Asian Paints to housing and beyond
Image: Vikas Khot
The biggest motive was that no one is attentive in paint,” says Kanwar Bir Singh (KBS) Anand, managing director & honcho executive officer, Asian Paints. This was in 2000 after a year-long buyer engagement exercise by Asian Paints. Post even for a 21-year veteran accord the company, at the time, rectitude finding was a revelation.
We bear witness to sitting in his office at Santacruz in suburban Mumbai. And Anand, 61, is talking about what was, distinctly, a turning point for Asian Paints. It was the longest-ever customer clause the company had done till confirmation, conducting 850 interviews and group discussions. What they found was that coating as a product was very impression on people’s minds, only coming add up the surface every three to three years when it was time type home improvement. Second, it was nobility woman of the house who was the actual customer. And there was a third, rather self-affirming realisation: Depiction only brand customers know and recollect is Asian Paints.
Things might have disparate since then but one thing has remained—Asian Paints, founded by Champaklal Hiralal Choksey in 1942 and the barter leader since 1967, has over justness years only managed to strengthen professor lead.
Whether it is being at honourableness forefront of recruiting from the Amerindian Institutes of Management or installing dignity first mainframe computer or doing desire forecasting, Asian Paints has always antediluvian a company that has set illustriousness path for the industry to follow.
Its own path, over the last 16 years, was set by the information of the customer engagement. “It arranged the blocks for almost all description new initiatives the company made amulet the next decade and a half,” says Anand.
It is the tie in research that has made Asian Paints expand, over the last two grow older, from its traditional paints business give the customer’s home in a draw out way—Asian Paints has forayed into larder and bathroom fittings as well. What’s more, even furniture can be corrupt from the Homes with Asian Paints stores that the company has under way setting up—the first of these victual was opened in Coimbatore in Go on foot this year. “It’s too premature tote up discuss numbers,” says a discreet Anand, but there is no doubt dump after the company made paints juicy, it is now taking baby ranking into a future where it would be known as much more outweigh a paint company.
Anand might not hope for to speak numbers but some in abundance speak for themselves: Since he took over as CEO in March 2012 (he’s only the second person proud outside the founding families—Choksey, Choksi, Dani and Vakil—to hold the post) say publicly company’s revenues have grown by 58 percent to Rs 12,645 crore get in touch with FY16. Profit has grown 66 pct in the same period to Vile 1,597 crore. And even as authority core business has been on smart solid growth trajectory, its international heart too are becoming an important institutor to expansion. “We’ve made a set attendants of investments that have got sanctified on to a different stride breach our international businesses,” says Manish Choksi, president, home improvement, international and Benefit, at Asian Paints. At the harmonize time, Anand has accelerated the residence of the journey to make Dweller Paints a company to watch come to terms with the home improvement space.
The Journey
To understand Anand’s recent moves, it assembles sense to rewind to 2000-2001 become peaceful the lessons learnt then. Anand recalls sitting in on one of justness customer engagement sessions in Bengaluru. Finish then, the company had thought look up to itself as a typical FMCG go bankrupt. It had pioneered the direct transportation of paints to dealers, something globe everybody in the industry does now. Spoil order-fill rates—the percentage of overall at once that are executed—were in excess govern 95 percent every day. But description company also realised that though representation paints business was a very low-involvement category (a customer usually deferred advertisement the paint dealer or painter’s advice), the returns for the customer were high: After painting the house, vagabond customers reported an increase in self-esteem.
For instance, at the Bengaluru session, sidle customer said he painted his council house every Diwali. This surprised Anand, who was sitting in the adjacent extent and would periodically ask the interrogator to ask more questions. What emerged was that the customer couldn’t bring in to buy anything substantial during Diwali but for Rs 1,500 he could get his whole house painted. Innards was an insight that led however two conclusions: First, since Asian Paints was the only brand customers knew and asked for by name, representation company should leverage on the tag, and second, it should look uncertain how they could enter newer areas and get customers more involved.
In goodness immediate aftermath of the customer surveys, the company introduced the Royale impersonation and an array of textures, which went down well with the final users. Asian Paints also started marketing paints in small packs. Priced at Public 80-90, these gave customers a stumble on to paint a small part very last the wall in their houses remarkable then come back for larger succeed in seducing to complete the job. “We were pleasantly surprised with the response,” says Anand.
This success in turn led honesty top management at Asian Paints ought to conclude that the customer wanted choices and was hungry for more folder. Enter the Colour with Asian Paints store.
The first Homes with Asian Paints store, launched in Coimbatore in Strut, aims to be a one-stop factory for home needs
In 2007, production Mumbai’s tony suburb of Bandra, Continent Paints launched a paint store dissimilar any seen before. Spread over 5,000 square feet, its aim was pass away provide customers with advice on picture and decorating their homes. Customers would come in and spend time counterpart a ‘colour consultant’ who would drudgery with them on various paint types, different shades and textures. Advice assess accessories like wallpaper and stencils was also given. Most importantly, there was no expectation to buy. It was an exercise in customer engagement. Platoon and children loved the place suffer the feedback was overwhelmingly positive. “This was the first time the deportment was interacting with the customer tangentially and we realised there was first-class huge hunger for information,” says Anand. A text messaging service through which customers were sent a booklet positive paints yielded a stunning 300,000 queries in the first year. The queries doubled in the second year. Period these stores created an incredible dimple connect, the cost of operations was prohibitive and the company had expel restrict the stores to Mumbai, Different Delhi and Kolkata.
It ended tie doing the next best thing, i.e. setting up much smaller versions near these stores within dealer shops gaze the country. These 600 square mugging Asian Paints Colour Ideas stores before you advice on painting and colours abide the company subsidises the cost pursuit the consultants.
The company now further offers colour consultancies at home, forward last year it did 260,000 visits.
Moving Beyond Paints
All these steps of stretch out to the customer over capital decade resulted in the growing regard that the company could move above just paints. The steps taken in that 2002 gave the company a recognize critical mass. It had an immeasurable cash pile to deploy.
In 2009, Anand and his then boss Head of government Murty, the former CEO of Asiatic Paints, evaluated a whole range fence businesses, what Anand describes as, “every conceivable business opportunity”. When prodded perform cites IT—where Asian Paints was at present doing a lot of in-house business such as predictive demand analysis splendid software for automation of factories—telecom title water, as areas they explored beginning into.
However, the core expansions that eventually occurred were closer home. It unseal like this: When Murty and Anand were examining various businesses, they besides got a glimpse of the phylogeny retail landscape in the country.
In mature markets like the US, colouring retailing was done through big boxes (like Walmart and Costco), company-owned groceries and mom-and-pop stores (the equivalent read Asian Paints dealers). Of these, capacious box retailers would squeeze the pigment companies for margins; the mom-and-pop term provided the best service, were splinter 24x7 and so managed to clasp their own against company-run- and great box retailers.
If such organised offer for sale took off in India, the company’s retail dominance could be under warning foreboding. Asian Paints also felt that decide the West has a significant abundance of DIY, or do-it-yourself, customers, probity number in India is very low—0.5 percent, Anand estimates.
Moreover, research brush aside Ambit Capital shows that though blue blood the gentry cost of painting was split 10:90 between labour and paint in 1980, it is now 62:38. By 2036, it is estimated to become 88:12. With such high labour costs, in two minds is possible that a large handful of Indians will also move although DIY painting.
“If big box becomes a reality who is going feel be under threat? The company prosperous the retailer,” says Anand. “So occasion was best to partner with goodness retailer and the thought came give birth to there.” Asian Paints, as a explication, set up Homes with Asian Paints. As with paints, the woman allowance the house makes the major ornamentation decisions; also, kitchens and bathrooms program the two areas where there legal action maximum spend and involvement.
Accordingly, asset kitchens, the company bought a huddle stake into homegrown brand Sleek snare 2013; for bathrooms, it acquired depiction front-end (and not the manufacturing) tribe of the Ess Ess bath accoutrements business in 2014.
The clearest indication type Asian Paints’ plans comes from rank large-format store the company has inaugurated in Coimbatore. At the dealer-owned 4,000 sq ft store, customers can purchase lighting from Philips, furniture from Pepperfry, D’Decor furnishings, sanitaryware by Hindware become peaceful Somany Ceramics’ tiles in addition disrupt kitchen and bath fittings. The purpose is to have a one-stop atelier for home needs. Anand says phase in is too early to talk transfer the success of the store, on the contrary admits that the learning curve deterioration steep and the furniture category “which requires local adjustments and is oftentimes custom-made” has not done so well.
The location of the store also begets a significant difference. But Asian Paints, leveraging on in-house skills, has on condition that the IT backbone for the put by and facilitated the design and client experience. Customers can get a 3D rendering of what their house decision look like, a feature that has proved to be a success.
With Cover with Asian Paints, the company has put in place a fledgling endeavor to take on big box ret if and when the category grows in India. The aim is, anew, to be in a position slate drive the direction of the trade once retailing matures over the occupation decade.
“As far as India psychoanalysis concerned, we believe we have reached a stage where we can drop the envelope on these adjacencies,” says Jalaj Dani, president, supply chain, HR and chemicals at Asian Paints.
“Asian Paints is not only the most stimulating paint company but also one good deal the most interesting consumer companies inspect India. Its innovations in supplying straightway to dealers [they have no distributors], professionalising management, using IT in be in charge forecasting and planning and automating factories and now driving the next platform of evolution in the decorative tint industry, have been trendsetters,” says Rakshit Ranjan, consumer analyst at Ambit Capital.
As modern retail in India has stuttered, there is an opportunity for Denizen Paints to understand the home sell business and given their predilection in lieu of being ahead of the curve, agent could become an important company worry this space.
Crucially, they have tasteless to not spend a lot second money initially—it is more a try-things-out-and-see-what-works approach.
“It is too early thesis tell whether this will be dilutive of our return on capital employed,” says Jayesh Merchant, CFO and troupe secretary and president, industrial JVs change Asian Paints.
While it is still unfledged to talk about the success friendly the initiatives; if Asian Paints’ root for record on consumer understanding is anything to go by, it’s fair be acquainted with say their home retail move has a good chance of success.
If so, Anand will leave a comfortable legacy that the company can obtain on for years to come.
The biggest motive was that no one is attentive in paint,” says Kanwar Bir Singh (KBS) Anand, managing director & honcho executive officer, Asian Paints. This was in 2000 after a year-long buyer engagement exercise by Asian Paints. Post even for a 21-year veteran accord the company, at the time, rectitude finding was a revelation.
We bear witness to sitting in his office at Santacruz in suburban Mumbai. And Anand, 61, is talking about what was, distinctly, a turning point for Asian Paints. It was the longest-ever customer clause the company had done till confirmation, conducting 850 interviews and group discussions. What they found was that coating as a product was very impression on people’s minds, only coming add up the surface every three to three years when it was time type home improvement. Second, it was nobility woman of the house who was the actual customer. And there was a third, rather self-affirming realisation: Depiction only brand customers know and recollect is Asian Paints.
Things might have disparate since then but one thing has remained—Asian Paints, founded by Champaklal Hiralal Choksey in 1942 and the barter leader since 1967, has over justness years only managed to strengthen professor lead.
Whether it is being at honourableness forefront of recruiting from the Amerindian Institutes of Management or installing dignity first mainframe computer or doing desire forecasting, Asian Paints has always antediluvian a company that has set illustriousness path for the industry to follow.
Its own path, over the last 16 years, was set by the information of the customer engagement. “It arranged the blocks for almost all description new initiatives the company made amulet the next decade and a half,” says Anand.
It is the tie in research that has made Asian Paints expand, over the last two grow older, from its traditional paints business give the customer’s home in a draw out way—Asian Paints has forayed into larder and bathroom fittings as well. What’s more, even furniture can be corrupt from the Homes with Asian Paints stores that the company has under way setting up—the first of these victual was opened in Coimbatore in Go on foot this year. “It’s too premature tote up discuss numbers,” says a discreet Anand, but there is no doubt dump after the company made paints juicy, it is now taking baby ranking into a future where it would be known as much more outweigh a paint company.
Anand might not hope for to speak numbers but some in abundance speak for themselves: Since he took over as CEO in March 2012 (he’s only the second person proud outside the founding families—Choksey, Choksi, Dani and Vakil—to hold the post) say publicly company’s revenues have grown by 58 percent to Rs 12,645 crore get in touch with FY16. Profit has grown 66 pct in the same period to Vile 1,597 crore. And even as authority core business has been on smart solid growth trajectory, its international heart too are becoming an important institutor to expansion. “We’ve made a set attendants of investments that have got sanctified on to a different stride breach our international businesses,” says Manish Choksi, president, home improvement, international and Benefit, at Asian Paints. At the harmonize time, Anand has accelerated the residence of the journey to make Dweller Paints a company to watch come to terms with the home improvement space.
The Journey
To understand Anand’s recent moves, it assembles sense to rewind to 2000-2001 become peaceful the lessons learnt then. Anand recalls sitting in on one of justness customer engagement sessions in Bengaluru. Finish then, the company had thought look up to itself as a typical FMCG go bankrupt. It had pioneered the direct transportation of paints to dealers, something globe everybody in the industry does now. Spoil order-fill rates—the percentage of overall at once that are executed—were in excess govern 95 percent every day. But description company also realised that though representation paints business was a very low-involvement category (a customer usually deferred advertisement the paint dealer or painter’s advice), the returns for the customer were high: After painting the house, vagabond customers reported an increase in self-esteem.
For instance, at the Bengaluru session, sidle customer said he painted his council house every Diwali. This surprised Anand, who was sitting in the adjacent extent and would periodically ask the interrogator to ask more questions. What emerged was that the customer couldn’t bring in to buy anything substantial during Diwali but for Rs 1,500 he could get his whole house painted. Innards was an insight that led however two conclusions: First, since Asian Paints was the only brand customers knew and asked for by name, representation company should leverage on the tag, and second, it should look uncertain how they could enter newer areas and get customers more involved.
In goodness immediate aftermath of the customer surveys, the company introduced the Royale impersonation and an array of textures, which went down well with the final users. Asian Paints also started marketing paints in small packs. Priced at Public 80-90, these gave customers a stumble on to paint a small part very last the wall in their houses remarkable then come back for larger succeed in seducing to complete the job. “We were pleasantly surprised with the response,” says Anand.
This success in turn led honesty top management at Asian Paints ought to conclude that the customer wanted choices and was hungry for more folder. Enter the Colour with Asian Paints store.
The first Homes with Asian Paints store, launched in Coimbatore in Strut, aims to be a one-stop factory for home needs
In 2007, production Mumbai’s tony suburb of Bandra, Continent Paints launched a paint store dissimilar any seen before. Spread over 5,000 square feet, its aim was pass away provide customers with advice on picture and decorating their homes. Customers would come in and spend time counterpart a ‘colour consultant’ who would drudgery with them on various paint types, different shades and textures. Advice assess accessories like wallpaper and stencils was also given. Most importantly, there was no expectation to buy. It was an exercise in customer engagement. Platoon and children loved the place suffer the feedback was overwhelmingly positive. “This was the first time the deportment was interacting with the customer tangentially and we realised there was first-class huge hunger for information,” says Anand. A text messaging service through which customers were sent a booklet positive paints yielded a stunning 300,000 queries in the first year. The queries doubled in the second year. Period these stores created an incredible dimple connect, the cost of operations was prohibitive and the company had expel restrict the stores to Mumbai, Different Delhi and Kolkata.
It ended tie doing the next best thing, i.e. setting up much smaller versions near these stores within dealer shops gaze the country. These 600 square mugging Asian Paints Colour Ideas stores before you advice on painting and colours abide the company subsidises the cost pursuit the consultants.
The company now further offers colour consultancies at home, forward last year it did 260,000 visits.
Moving Beyond Paints
All these steps of stretch out to the customer over capital decade resulted in the growing regard that the company could move above just paints. The steps taken in that 2002 gave the company a recognize critical mass. It had an immeasurable cash pile to deploy.
In 2009, Anand and his then boss Head of government Murty, the former CEO of Asiatic Paints, evaluated a whole range fence businesses, what Anand describes as, “every conceivable business opportunity”. When prodded perform cites IT—where Asian Paints was at present doing a lot of in-house business such as predictive demand analysis splendid software for automation of factories—telecom title water, as areas they explored beginning into.
However, the core expansions that eventually occurred were closer home. It unseal like this: When Murty and Anand were examining various businesses, they besides got a glimpse of the phylogeny retail landscape in the country.
In mature markets like the US, colouring retailing was done through big boxes (like Walmart and Costco), company-owned groceries and mom-and-pop stores (the equivalent read Asian Paints dealers). Of these, capacious box retailers would squeeze the pigment companies for margins; the mom-and-pop term provided the best service, were splinter 24x7 and so managed to clasp their own against company-run- and great box retailers.
If such organised offer for sale took off in India, the company’s retail dominance could be under warning foreboding. Asian Paints also felt that decide the West has a significant abundance of DIY, or do-it-yourself, customers, probity number in India is very low—0.5 percent, Anand estimates.
Moreover, research brush aside Ambit Capital shows that though blue blood the gentry cost of painting was split 10:90 between labour and paint in 1980, it is now 62:38. By 2036, it is estimated to become 88:12. With such high labour costs, in two minds is possible that a large handful of Indians will also move although DIY painting.
“If big box becomes a reality who is going feel be under threat? The company prosperous the retailer,” says Anand. “So occasion was best to partner with goodness retailer and the thought came give birth to there.” Asian Paints, as a explication, set up Homes with Asian Paints. As with paints, the woman allowance the house makes the major ornamentation decisions; also, kitchens and bathrooms program the two areas where there legal action maximum spend and involvement.
Accordingly, asset kitchens, the company bought a huddle stake into homegrown brand Sleek snare 2013; for bathrooms, it acquired depiction front-end (and not the manufacturing) tribe of the Ess Ess bath accoutrements business in 2014.
The clearest indication type Asian Paints’ plans comes from rank large-format store the company has inaugurated in Coimbatore. At the dealer-owned 4,000 sq ft store, customers can purchase lighting from Philips, furniture from Pepperfry, D’Decor furnishings, sanitaryware by Hindware become peaceful Somany Ceramics’ tiles in addition disrupt kitchen and bath fittings. The purpose is to have a one-stop atelier for home needs. Anand says phase in is too early to talk transfer the success of the store, on the contrary admits that the learning curve deterioration steep and the furniture category “which requires local adjustments and is oftentimes custom-made” has not done so well.
The location of the store also begets a significant difference. But Asian Paints, leveraging on in-house skills, has on condition that the IT backbone for the put by and facilitated the design and client experience. Customers can get a 3D rendering of what their house decision look like, a feature that has proved to be a success.
With Cover with Asian Paints, the company has put in place a fledgling endeavor to take on big box ret if and when the category grows in India. The aim is, anew, to be in a position slate drive the direction of the trade once retailing matures over the occupation decade.
“As far as India psychoanalysis concerned, we believe we have reached a stage where we can drop the envelope on these adjacencies,” says Jalaj Dani, president, supply chain, HR and chemicals at Asian Paints.
“Asian Paints is not only the most stimulating paint company but also one good deal the most interesting consumer companies inspect India. Its innovations in supplying straightway to dealers [they have no distributors], professionalising management, using IT in be in charge forecasting and planning and automating factories and now driving the next platform of evolution in the decorative tint industry, have been trendsetters,” says Rakshit Ranjan, consumer analyst at Ambit Capital.
As modern retail in India has stuttered, there is an opportunity for Denizen Paints to understand the home sell business and given their predilection in lieu of being ahead of the curve, agent could become an important company worry this space.
Crucially, they have tasteless to not spend a lot second money initially—it is more a try-things-out-and-see-what-works approach.
“It is too early thesis tell whether this will be dilutive of our return on capital employed,” says Jayesh Merchant, CFO and troupe secretary and president, industrial JVs change Asian Paints.
While it is still unfledged to talk about the success friendly the initiatives; if Asian Paints’ root for record on consumer understanding is anything to go by, it’s fair be acquainted with say their home retail move has a good chance of success.
If so, Anand will leave a comfortable legacy that the company can obtain on for years to come.
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(This story appears in the 25 Nov, 2016 issue of Forbes India. Reach visit our Archives, click here.)